Abbott appoints Vanessa Velasquez to Harris County criminal court
Abbott named Vanessa Velasquez to Harris County’s 486th felony court, keeping the downtown bench filled as voters decide the November race.
Governor Greg Abbott appointed Vanessa Velasquez to the 486th Judicial District Court in Harris County, filling a felony criminal bench at the Harris County Criminal Justice Center in downtown Houston.
The 486th Criminal District Court is one of Harris County’s felony courts, which hear the county’s most serious criminal cases. It is housed at 1201 Franklin on the 14th Floor of the Harris County Criminal Justice Center, where an open seat can slow docket movement until a new judge takes over. Velasquez’s appointment runs through Dec. 31, 2026, or until her successor is elected and qualified.

The vacancy opened after Judge Aaron Burdette resigned in May to return to private practice. Burdette had first been appointed to the new court by Abbott on Nov. 7, 2023, then won election in 2024. His departure left the court without a judge at a time when felony courts handle cases that often involve jail decisions, pretrial hearings and trial dates that affect how quickly a case can move.
Velasquez brings a long Harris County resume to the bench. She previously served as a judge on the Harris County 183rd District Court and also worked as a defense attorney, a Harris County prosecutor and an assistant district attorney. She earned her undergraduate degree from the University of Houston and her law degree from South Texas College of Law.

In 2005, Velasquez became only the second Hispanic woman to preside over a criminal district court in the county.

Velasquez will now face Democrat Katie Wilson in the November general election. Wilson, a public defender with the Harris County Public Defender’s Office, was chosen by Democratic precinct chairs as the party’s nominee.
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